Wildlife Conservation can be defined as preventing wildlife from uneven killing and poaching. It also involves the practice of making people aware by telling them about the importance of wildlife. Wildlife Conservation is very important to maintain the food chain and ecosystem balance. If all the tigers get hunted for skins, then the count of deers increases drastically. Along with this, if humans kill all the hens for meat, then there would be no source of eggs. So, Wildlife conservation is necessary to maintain the population of animals on Earth to maintain their role in the ecosystem and food chain.
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Conservation Of Forest
Conservation of forest is the practice of planting more trees and maintaining the forested areas for the sustainability of future generations. Forests are an important natural resource and are beneficial to humans in several ways. But due to increasing deforestation activities, it has become essential to conserve forests throughout the world. Deforestation is the permanent destruction or loss of forests for the expansion of lands for agriculture, livestock, etc. The process of destroying forests for the expansion of agricultural land is referred to as shifting cultivation.
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Role and their working model
NGOs dedicated to wildlife protection undertake a variety of initiatives to address these threats and preserve biodiversity. Some of the key activities include:
Habitat Conservation
Protecting and restoring natural habitats is essential for the survival of wildlife. NGOs work to establish and manage protected areas, such as national parks and wildlife reserves, where animals can thrive without human disturbance. They also engage in habitat restoration projects to rehabilitate degraded ecosystems and create corridors for wildlife migration.
Anti-Poaching Efforts
Poaching remains a significant threat to many species, particularly endangered animals like elephants, rhinos, and tigers. Wildlife protection NGOs collaborate with law enforcement agencies and local communities to combat poaching activities. They deploy anti-poaching patrols, implement surveillance technologies, and conduct awareness campaigns to reduce demand for illegal wildlife products.
Species Conservation
Many NGOs focus on the conservation of specific species that are at risk of extinction. They research to understand the ecological needs and threats facing these species, develop conservation plans, and implement measures to protect and monitor their populations. Conservation efforts may include captive breeding programs, habitat restoration, and community-based conservation initiatives.
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Education and Awareness
Raising public awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation is essential for garnering support and fostering behaviour change. NGOs engage in educational outreach programs, workshops, and campaigns to inform people about wildlife issues, promote sustainable lifestyles, and empower local communities to become stewards of their natural resources.
Policy Advocacy
Wildlife protection NGOs advocate for the implementation of laws and policies that support conservation efforts and protect endangered species. They collaborate with governments, policymakers, and international organisations to develop and enforce wildlife protection laws, establish conservation areas, and address the root causes of biodiversity loss.
What can You do to Help Conservation?
Here are some ways to contribute to the conservation of our fauna & flora.
- Leave only footprints: Indeed, you can start by picking up your trash to take care of our nature. And maybe join a local pickup day?
- Limit your amount of plastic usage: 8 million tons of plastic is dumped into our oceans every year affecting our sea mammals, birds and water quality.
- Move towards a plant-based diet: A lot of habitat destruction is from cutting down forests for agriculture. This is not only for cattle but also for the grains and soy to feed the animals that humans eat!
- Check your medicine cabinet: More than 25% of all medicine prescribed contains animal products; if possible find an alternative that does not. If you are travelling throughout Asia, pay extra attention to traditional medicines you find here as many contain products from endangered or threatened species!
Why is it Important?
Wildlife Is A Pillar of Natural Evolution
For millions of years, plants and animals have managed to adapt to the conditions they have developed. They adopted features and traits that allow them to thrive in their habitat, both physiologically as well as in terms of interaction with the environment.
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It’s an essential process and is needed for the diversity of life and for new survival strategies. Genetic adaptation is a fundamental aspect of the origin of life and a pillar of evolution. In the absence of enough diversity, life will soon die out on our planet.
Wildlife Helps Ecosystems Stay in Balance
Every living organism is connected to each different living organism. When even one organism turns threatened or extinct, it has a cascading impact on the complete ecosystem. It destabilised the meals chain and sent shock waves all through the environment.
It’s additionally essential to recognize that species threats are not often remote events. Things that endanger honey bees endanger different pollinators as well. The all-natural world desires to be covered for ecosystems to thrive.
NGOs Working
Centre for Wildlife Studies
Founded in 1984, the Centre for Wildlife Studies in Bengaluru stands as a pioneering force in the realm of wildlife conservation. With a steadfast commitment to safeguarding nature and wildlife, the Centre for Wildlife Studies is one of the wildlife NGOs in India that employs a multifaceted approach encompassing education, policy advocacy, research, and community empowerment. Through its focused efforts, the Centre for Wildlife Studies contributes significantly to the protection and preservation of India’s biodiversity.
Wildlife Trust Of India
Wildlife Trust of India stands as one of the prominent wildlife NGOs in India devoted to the conservation of wildlife and their habitats throughout the country. Wildlife Trust of India’s unwavering commitment to safeguarding biodiversity is exemplified through its multifaceted initiatives that encompass conservation, protection, and environmental preservation.
Wildlife Protection Society of India
Established in 1994 by a prominent tiger conservationist, the Wildlife Protection Society of India epitomises over four decades of unwavering commitment to India’s wildlife. Founded by someone with profound experience in wildlife issues, the Wildlife Protection Society of India brings critical focus, energy, and expertise to tackle the nation’s growing conservation crisis.
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Animals matter to me
Animals Matter To Me Mumbai is one of the wildlife NGOs in India that emerges as a compassionate force in the realm of animal welfare. The organisation’s dedication to animals is palpable through its multifaceted initiatives that span rescue, medical care, education, advocacy, and policy change
Wildlife Conservation Society India
Wildlife Conservation Society – India stands as a prominent force in safeguarding the nation’s precious wildlife and ecosystems. Founded on science-based conservation principles, Wildlife Conservation Society – India employs a multifaceted approach that encompasses rigorous research, strategic partnerships, and meaningful community engagement. By leveraging scientific insights, Wildlife Conservation Society – India formulates effective strategies to protect and preserve India’s diverse species and habitats.
Conclusion
Wildlife NGOs in India understand the importance of fostering a sense of stewardship among the public. They organise workshops, seminars, and outreach programs to sensitise communities about the value of biodiversity, the need for sustainable resource management, and the consequences of wildlife trafficking.
These initiatives not only empower individuals to become advocates for conservation but also contribute to building a collective consciousness about preserving India’s natural heritage. The role of wildlife NGOs in India extends beyond its borders. Many collaborate with international organisations to address global conservation challenges, share best practices, and participate in transboundary conservation projects.
