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NGOs in Arts and Culture: Role, Importance, Challenges, Impact etc.

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NGOs in Arts and Culture: India, with its vibrant diversity and millennia-old heritage, is a treasure trove of art and culture. From the intricate carvings of ancient temples to the rhythmic beats of classical music and the kaleidoscope of colours in traditional dances, the essence of India’s art and culture is woven deeply into its identity. In this article, we delve into the significance of art and culture in India, recognizing their profound impact on society, identity, and global appreciation, and how NGOs in art and culture play a vital significance.

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Exploring the Dazzling Beauty of Indian Art And Culture

Preserving History and Heritage

Art and culture serve as custodians of India’s rich historical legacy. Through artistic expressions like architecture, sculptures, and paintings, India has documented its journey across centuries, reflecting various periods, dynasties, and influences. The awe-inspiring monuments like the Taj Mahal, the intricate frescoes of Ajanta and Ellora Caves, and the grandeur of Mughal architecture stand as testaments to India’s artistic prowess and cultural legacy. 

By preserving and celebrating these artistic treasures, India maintains a profound connection to its roots and ensures that future generations can appreciate and learn from its history.

Unity in Diversity

India’s cultural fabric is intricately woven with a myriad of religions, languages, traditions, and lifestyles. Despite this diversity, art, and culture have acted as a unifying force, transcending boundaries and fostering a sense of national identity. Festivals like Diwali, Eid, Christmas, and Holi bring people from different communities together, promoting harmony, understanding, and tolerance. 

Traditional art forms, such as Kathak, Bharatanatyam, Odissi, and Kathakali, showcase the beauty of Indian culture and serve as a common thread that binds the nation.

Economic Empowerment and Tourism

Art and culture have emerged as significant drivers of economic growth, both domestically and internationally. India’s diverse artistic heritage has become a major attraction for tourists worldwide, generating revenue and employment opportunities. From the bustling bazaars of Rajasthan to the serene backwaters of Kerala, tourists flock to experience India’s vibrant culture, handicrafts, and cuisine. 

This influx of visitors not only bolsters local economies but also creates opportunities for artisans, performers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their skills and traditions.

Fostering Creativity and Expression

Art and culture provide a platform for creativity and self-expression, nurturing individual talent and imagination. India’s film industry, popularly known as Bollywood, is the largest in the world, captivating audiences with its unique blend of music, dance, and storytelling. Traditional art forms like Madhubani paintings, Pattachitra, and Warli art continue to inspire contemporary artists, preserving age-old techniques while infusing new perspectives. 

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Also Read: Role of WHO in Healthcare

The Role of NGOs in Art and Culture

The role of both government and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in promoting arts education is paramount. From integrating arts into the curriculum to preserving cultural heritage, these entities work hand-in-hand to shape a vibrant artistic landscape for generations to come.

NGOs in India play a crucial role in promoting arts education by offering supplementary programs that complement government efforts. These programs go beyond the standard curriculum and provide individuals with opportunities to explore their artistic talents and interests.

Ways Of Contribution

  • One way NGOs contribute to arts education is through workshops, art festivals, and community-based projects. By organising these events, they create platforms for individuals to engage with various forms of art, such as painting, sculpture, music, dance, and theatre. 
  • Advocacy is another important aspect of NGO involvement in arts education. They actively raise awareness about the importance of including arts in the educational system and lobby for increased government support in this field. 
  • Furthermore, often collaborating with international institutions, NGOs facilitate cultural exchange programs that expose Indian artists to global trends and practices. This broadens horizons, making India’s local arts more diverse, enriched, and influenced. 

Also Read: UNDP and Its Partnership with India

Identifying and Overcoming Key Challenges

NGOs in India contribute significantly to promoting arts education, but they face several challenges. Funding constraints pose a significant challenge for both the government and NGOs when it comes to promoting arts education in India.

  • Disparities in access are particularly evident in rural areas, where resources and opportunities are often scarce. Reaching marginalised populations such as children with disabilities or those living in underserved areas is a complex task that requires concerted efforts from both the government and NGOs.
  • Ensuring curriculum quality is another ongoing concern for both parties involved. Arts education programs must be relevant, engaging, and meet industry standards. This requires continuous evaluation and improvement of curricula to keep up with changing artistic trends while also preserving cultural heritage.

However, despite these hurdles, the collaboration between the government and NGOs remains crucial in addressing these challenges effectively.

Some NGOs Involved in Embracing Art and Culture

ST+ART

ST+ART India is a non-profit organisation that aims to make art as accessible as finding it on the streets of India. Through their art festivals in major cities like Delhi, Bangalore and Bombay, they work towards changing the visual landscape of a city through installations, murals, screenings, tours, workshops and more. 

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In their Delhi edition of the festival, which was held in February 2016, St+art managed to rope in more than 25 artists from across the globe. They were successful in transforming Delhi’s Lodhi Colony into India’s first public art district. In an attempt to resume the use of street art as a social and participatory action, issues like women empowerment and Clean India Mission were also addressed.

Also Read: Role of UNICEF in Education

Very Special Arts India (VSAI)

Established in 1986, (VSAI) is a non-profit organisation that works to create a platform where all those with disabilities can come together in order to create, learn and enjoy the arts. They firmly believe in their motto: to fortify the belief of those less privileged, that no mental or physical challenge need ever limit the human potential to create and excel. 

Unlike other organisations working with the disabled, VSAI uses remedial art therapies including visual arts, dance, music and crafts. “Art as therapy” embodies the idea that art making is, in and of itself, therapeutic and that the creative process is a growth-producing experience. 

Happy Hands Foundation

It is a non-profit organisation that is dedicated towards the revitalising of traditional or folk arts and crafts, that will assist in empowering rural artisans and promoting community development. Sorrowfully, more than 200 Indian crafts are on the verge of extinction today and many artisans have switched to other labour jobs. Through the process of industrialization and globalisation, the lives of craftsmen and artisans have been reduced to extreme poverty. 

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Today, Happy Hands Foundation markets arts and crafts as distinctive and unheard of as Sujini, Dhokra, Cheriyal, Bidri, and Sikki grass. Through their various programs, Happy Hands has successfully introduced artisan products for corporate gifting, helped Indian artists to inculcate more through international exchange programs and inspired artisans to start their ventures and sell their products online.

Innovative Ways to Promote Traditional Craftsmanship

1. Purchase Handmade

Purchasing handmade art is a great way to support Indian artists and a sustainable way to prolong the traditional livelihoods of artisans. By consciously choosing to purchase handmade products, you will find that the products you buy are often superior in quality and made with a lot of care and attention

2. Don’t Bargain

Perhaps a well-known tip in Indian guidebooks is teaching tourists the art of bargaining. Sometimes, this might be handy advice to avoid scammers, but at the same time, it could result in an artisan not getting fair remuneration for their work. As a rule of thumb, practice not haggling for a few rupees when buying traditional handcrafted pieces.

3. Start a Collection

Once you get an in-depth understanding of what you like, you can start your collection of Indian art! Collecting folk art is a great way to support traditional arts. Your art collection can be about a social theme you enjoy or an art form you like. Additionally, more expensive purchases can be an investment for the future. Your collection will help sustain the market for Indian art and might encourage artists to welcome innovations to their style. 

Also Read: Role of UNHRC in Safeguarding Human Rights

4. Spread Digital Love 

Using your social media platforms to share and promote the work of traditional artists can help increase their visibility in the digital world. It can help them get discovered and progressively get more opportunities. You can attend exhibitions, festivals, and events celebrating Indian art as a show of support for your country’s rich cultural heritage.  

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5. Know Your State

Want to know something interesting? You likely live in a state that has art forms that are thousands of years old! Art is an integral part of most past and living cultures. 

6. Learn An Art Form

The beautiful thing about most Indian art is that it is highly sustainable and community-oriented. Beginners are not just welcomed but embraced with open arms! Participating in an Indian art form can be a way to explore your creativity and tune out the world. 


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