IOTC Full Form: The Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) is an intergovernmental organisation responsible for the management of tuna and tuna-like species in the Indian Ocean. It works to achieve this by promoting cooperation among its Contracting Parties (Members) and Cooperating Non-Contracting Parties to ensure the conservation and appropriate utilization of fish stocks and encourage the sustainable development of fisheries.
Table of Contents
Members of IOTC
Commission Contracting Parties:-
| Australia | Kenya | Seychelles |
| Bangladesh | Korea | Somalia |
| China | Madagascar | Sri Lanka |
| Comoros | Malaysia | South Africa |
| European Union | Maldives | Sudan |
| France | Mauritious | Tanzania |
| India | Mozambique | Thailand |
| Indonesia | Oman | Great Britain & Northern Ireland |
| Iran | Pakistan | Yemen |
| Japan | Philippines |
Commission Non-Contracting Parties
| Country | Acceptance |
| Liberia | 2015 |
Structure of the Commission of IOTC
Commission Contracting Parties ( Members): In addition to being a full Member, States with a real interest in the Indian Ocean fisheries of tuna and tuna-like species can participate in the IOTC process as a Cooperating Non-Contracting Party (CNCP). This status is granted for one year, upon request from the State. CNCPs are not obliged to pay a financial contribution, but they do not enjoy voting rights on IOTC matters, and they are subject to the same regulations as the full Members. CNCP status is reviewed annually by the Commission.
Commission Non-Contracting Parties: In addition to being a full Member, States with a real interest in the Indian Ocean fisheries of tuna and tuna-like species can participate in the IOTC process as a Cooperating Non-Contracting Party (CNCP). This status is granted for one year, upon request from the State. CNCPs are not obliged to pay a financial contribution, but they do not enjoy voting rights on IOTC matters, and they are subject to the same regulations as the full Members. CNCP status is reviewed annually by the Commission.
Sub Commissions: Sub-commissions can be established to offer a platform for consultation and cooperation on the management of fish stocks that are not shared by all Contracting Parties. These sub-commissions may evaluate management options and recommend suitable conservation and management measures to the Commission. However, to date, the Contracting Parties have not found it necessary to form any sub-commissions.
Subsidiary Bodies
- Compliance Committee
- Scientific Committee
- Standing Committee on Finance and Administer
Frequently Asked Questions ( FAQs)
What is the role of IOTC?
The Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) is an intergovernmental organisation responsible for the management of tuna and tuna-like species in the Indian Ocean.
Is India a member of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission?
Yes, India is a member of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission.
What is the Full of IOTC?
The full form of IOTC is Indian Ocean Tuna Commission.
